Best Programming Languages for Mobile App Development in 2024.

Lena Charles
Nerd For Tech
Published in
12 min readDec 28, 2023

Mobile application development is a great investment for businesses looking to expand their businesses to a bigger stage. With mobile app development, you can give your customers easy access to your product and services, which gives rise to sales, resulting in better growth.

According to reports, the mobile app development market will continue to expand, with revenue crossing $500 billion by 2030. There is a long journey to travel behind these numbers. Mobile app development stands on the choice of language for development and leads to top class app development that stands out your business well.

Over the years, the list of Best languages for mobile app development has carried the proficiency of mobile app development on shoulders. This legacy will continue in 2024. We are entering 2024, but the finding for best development remains the necessity that leads you to create a top class app app development.

With an impressive list of development languages unfolding, it is getting challenging to choose the language that guides you with better app development. Continue reading the article to get onto the list of leading Languages for mobile app development that continue to gain traction in 2024 and guide you with the right choice.

Trending Mobile App Development language gaining attention in 2024

1. JavaScript

JavaScript is among the most popular mobile app development languages, leading the list that allows you to develop exceptional mobile applications. With highly flexibility and adaptability, it holds support with environments other than browsers.

With this impressive development language along the way, you can ease the process of managing and controlling every bit that involves development activities. Developing feature rich and interactive app is made easier with JavaScript mobile app development language.

Count on this development language to develop applications that hold cross platform support with compatibility on iOS, Android, and Windows. Hire mobile app developers in India to develop high class application that drive business growth to life.

Key features

  • Javascript is an interpretive language with strong type safety, prototype-based, and multi-paradigm capability.
  • A JavaScript application can be event-driven, functional, or imperative (including a prototype or object-oriented model).
  • The Javascript language provides APIs for handling text, arrays, dates, and regular expressions but does not provide basic I/O functions.

Pros

  • JavaScript is easy to learn and implements that makes it the first choice for developers.
  • It allows you to develop applications that goes in support with the frontend and backend of your applications
  • Its high end popularity speaks for its relevance in the development world making it best in class for mobile app development services
  • It allows you to create application with basic to top end features without any complications.

Cons

  • JavaScript is way too slow with the speed when compared with other development languages like C++ or Java.

2. Kotlin

Kotlin is top language for mobile app development sweeping the Android app development industry. With its conciseness and expressiveness, it has gained great popularity among developers.

With Kotlin, you can seamlessly migrate to or integrate new projects with existing ones. Along with robust safety features and intuitive syntax, it assists developers in writing cleaner, easier-to-maintain code, which results in better app performance and user satisfaction.

Key features

  • This language is statically typed, and it can compile with JavaScript code as well.
  • With Kotlin, you can use Android OS directly from the IDE’s installation packages, as opposed to a Standard Java Compiler.
  • By default, Kotlin determines a programme’s value and expression by aggressive interference unless explicitly stated otherwise.

Pros

  • Kotlin is compatible with Java, making it easy to extend and improve Java-based programs.
  • Multiple platforms are supported, while native-level support is provided.

Cons

  • It is possible there is less information and resources available for Kotlin since it is a newer language. It makes it difficult to develop and solve problems.

3. Swift

When shuffling the list of top mobile app development languages, Swift can’t be left out. Swift is the leading programming language set to dominate the development market in 2024 and makes it convenient for iOS developers to create feature rich iOS applications.

Swift was introduced by Apple with easy to use features overpowering Objective-C. With Swift, developers do not have to go through the development challenges and eliminate the flaws that become a talk of the day. Today Swift has turned out to be the first choice for iOS application development with rapid growth.

Key Features

  • It’s easy to learn
  • Quickly maintainable
  • It is easy to code
  • Programming language that requires less coding

Pros

  • Reading ease of the language.
  • With Swift’s interactive nature, catching errors and debugging are simplified, resulting in reduced development time.
  • With Swift, you will often have a better user experience and less memory demand on your device.

Cons

  • The Apple ecosystem works well with Apple products. It still doesn’t work with other operating systems. You can’t easily port a Swift app to Android or other platforms.

4. Dart

Dart is next top of the line programming language in the list that eases your cross-platform development journey. It is specifically designed keeping clients in mind. Using it, developers can create mobile apps that run across multiple platforms.

Code written in Dart can run on any platform without any substantial limitations. Open-source, garbage-collected Dart uses C-style syntax. Compiling it with native code or JavaScript is possible, and it includes Flutter, a framework for developing mobile apps.

Key features

  • Support for garbage collection
  • Object oriented programming language
  • It offers quick and reliable compilers

Pros

  • There is the possibility of sharing the coding language across mobile apps and web applications.
  • Apps can be launched quickly across multiple platforms.
  • Flutter is often compared to native apps’ ability to provide a smooth, near-native user experience.

Cons

  • Backend support is less extensive than in other established languages.
  • Language packages are less common, which means some applications may need to be created from scratch.

5. Java

The most widely used programming language for developing high-end applications is Java. Known for its power and security in the mobile application industry.

With this language, you can build applications for various platforms like Windows, Linux, Android, and Mac OS. Google also lists Java as the most frequently used programming language. Get the best Java developer in India to work on your project.

Key Features

  • The language of object-oriented programming
  • Platform-independent
  • API support makes integration a breeze
  • Reads and learns easily
  • Many open-source libraries are available

Pros

  • The documentation is extensive.
  • An extensive pool of Java developers is available.
  • Third-party libraries and tools are available.

Cons

  • The JIT compiler significantly slows down the program.
  • Java requires a great deal of memory and computing power. The result is an increase in hardware costs.

6. HTML5

HTML5 is the most recent evolution of HTML and the most popular markup language. In this way, online content can be organized and presented more effectively. Besides being easier to learn, it is well-designed, has better accessibility, and has cleaner, improved code.

When developing location-based mobile applications, this might be a good choice. In addition to media elements, multi-platform capabilities, and agile app deployment, it facilitates efficient development management.

Key Features

  • Support for multimedia
  • Simple and short syntax
  • Features that improve security

Pros

  • The HTML5 programming language is an affordable way to build cross-platform apps (apps that work on various operating systems).
  • An HTML5 app is easier to manage due to its single code base. When adding a new feature or modifying an existing one, you only need to make one change and deploy it once.

Cons

  • Different browsers have issues with HTML5.
  • The users of your application won’t be able to access it unless they have a browser and access to the internet.

7. C#

The C# programming language is considered an object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft. The language is widely used for creating command-line scripts and games for Android devices.

A low-code alternative like OutSystems or Kony has an SDK for multiple languages. C# is similar to system programming languages used to develop mobile apps. With an IDE for hybrid development, C# code on iOS and Android is cross-compiled for native performance.

Key features

  • The C# programming language provides strong typing, declarative logic, generic, functional, component, and object-based programming.
  • A C# implementation will be included in Common Language Infrastructure.
  • This language is based on simplicity, modernity, general purpose, and object-oriented concepts.

Pros

  • A C# program is very similar to a C program.
  • Programmers prefer C# over other languages.

Cons

  • The language is not suitable for beginners.
  • Due to its case-sensitive nature, C# causes confusion if there is an error in matching alphabets.

8. C++

The C++ programming language is widely known among mobile app developers. The Objective-C language simplifies the development of iOS apps with C++. A C++ extension is a language extension for the C programming language.

In this way, you completely control the amount of system resources and memory you consume. Its versatility and power can be used for operating systems, web browsers, and games.

Key features

  • It’s an incredibly powerful language which has built impressive programs like Google Chrome, Photoshop, and PayPal. It exists in sectors ranging from banking to VR.
  • C++ can run the same program on different operating systems and interfaces, even if the original code isn’t supported.
  • It optimizes memory storage and can deliver very fast results.

Pros

  • Programs written in C++ can often be executed on other platforms without any further ado
  • C++ is considered a middle-level language because of its combination of low-level and high-level features.

Cons

  • Writing programs in C++ can be challenging, especially for developers more familiar with the niceties of modern programming languages.
  • C++ still does not have any built-in support for multi-threaded applications.

Benefits Of Mobile App Development To Drive Growth

Investing in Mobile application development continues to benefit businesses by boosting the growth potential in reaching many customers. Whether it is about providing the convenience of bringing every product and service to customer’s hands or offering 24/7 customer support, mobile app development prepares the room for growth. Here is a list of benefits mobile app development provides to businesses.

Improved Access To Customers

Customers’ needs and demands matter to business, and without getting your products and services to the right audience, you can’t lead to future growth. This is where investing in mobile application development benefits your business in getting your products and serves to lead to the end users. With well-designed mobile applications, you can give your customers an impressive first impression, drawing their attention and enabling them to stick to your brand.

With mobile applications, you can allow your customer to access your online store and services right from the comfort of their home. As a result, you will transform growth into your business and turn up better sales. With your business apps, you do not have to chase your customer’s emails or messengers to update on product launches; you can ease the announcement with a mobile app.

Boost Trust and Better Customer Loyalty.

Every customer looks forward to trusting your brand, and that calls for a presence in the market. Developing a mobile application is a perfect way to gain credibility in the market. As a result, you will win your customer’s trust, allowing them better transparency of your offerings and potential that benefits them in numerous ways.

By offering your customer rewards and app-only offers, you will gain their loyalty towards your brand and will keep you at the top preferences. This will benefit you in two ways: First, it will allow your customer to spend a lot of time on your app, and second, by acquiring your services. Hence, you will witness a significant increase in your revenues.

The perfect example of growth with mobile apps is Amazon. They are purely using mobile apps to gain the attention of users and boost retention rates, which ultimately leads them to business growth.

Improved Business Sales

Driving sales to your business calls for end customer attention and developing mobile apps is an ideal way to turn customers to your brands and get hold of services. This will help you to convert visitors into promising results.

To get a better sales potential, it is crucial to develop an exceptional design mobile app that keeps your customer engaged with your business, turning into a better sales picture. The better the customer engagement, the better the company profits. Besides that, you offer your customers better offers, promotions, and bonuses, which will encourage customers to get better at sales.

Customer Service

Every customer expects an immediate response and top-class customer service. Businesses that stay on top of the customer must discover better growth and sales opportunities. This is where developing the mobile app can be the most suitable option, as it can help you get better at offering world-class services to customers and stand by their side, addressing all the concerns that come your way.

You can integrate AI in chatbots into your mobile application, which enables you to automate customer services where chatbots handle customer concerns without asking for human intervention. This results in cutting down the time spent on serving customers. Begin your search for a top mobile app development company in India and develop a mobile application that focuses on better customer support.

How To Choose The Right Language For Mobile App Development?

Choosing the mobile application development language throws many challenges for development companies and developers. This is because there is a long list of development languages,, each serving the development needs at its best.

Therefore, we have tried to gather some crucial steps to choose a reliable language for mobile app development. Let’s start with the tips to choose the right language for development.

Types of Applications to Develop

Every application’s needs vary, and so is the development language. This is why it is important that ever to get on with the decision with the types of applications you are looking to develop.

Developing the iOS application requires choosing Swift as your development language to create high-end iOS applications that speak out loud for your brand. Whereas, for developing the Android application, you need to choose from Java and Kotlin as these languages are first preference for Android app development.

However, if you are choosing to develop applications for both iOS and Android in one go, then it is essential to choose a cross-platform development language like Dart that gives a stage for developers to develop applications that work well across the development platforms. So, it depends on your development needs to select the right development language for top-notch app development.

Easier Time to Market

The next crucial step in choosing the language for developing the mobile application requires you to focus on a language that eases your development process and makes it easy to market.

Try choosing the development language with the easier learning curve will allow you to develop the app time and make it easier to deploy for the audience. It is essential to go with the language with the built-in libraries, plugins, and support modules that relieve your burden from manually developing everything from scratch.

Potential to Scale and Perform Better

Choosing the development language that open doors for scalability and better performance is crucial to get your application with better performance to your end users. As your business grows, you need to have a better scope of scalability.

As a result, it is essential to choose the application development language that offers you flexibility to scale well as your business needs transforms. This means accessing your app to the number of users influences the range of scalability.

Before choosing the development language it is essential to understand your audience and count on the language that holds the scope for scalability.

Better Maintenance Support

The most crucial steps in choosing the development language include turning towards a development language with better maintenance support. This includes offering the round the clock support to the developers working on the development project. With end to end maintenance support from development language, you can easily address the concerns and keep your focus towards developing high class applications.

Conclusion

2024 is round the corner, the popularity and significance of mobile app development remains the same. Choosing from the top development language, you can end up developing feature rich application that transform your business growth. Count on application development company to stat on top of development trends and enjoy top of the line development services that speaks a fortune for your business.

FAQs

How does Kotlin compare to Java?

There are many reasons that keep Kotlin a more preferred development language choice than Java for Android app development. Kotlin development capabilities and features allows developers to develop applications faster than Java with less chances of bugs and development complications.

What are some of the best languages for developing apps?

Swift is among the best development language for developing iOS applications whereas Kotlin and Java remain the leading priority for developers and business owners to develop Android applications. For developing cross platform application, Dart can be the top priority.

What are some advantages of using Swift for mobile app development?

Swift is the ideal language for developing iOS applications allowing developers to develop mobile applications with top notch speed keeping the security standard at the top stage. It comes packed with high end features that never compromise on ensuring efficiency at ease.

How do I choose the programming language for my mobile app project?

Choosing the development language is not an easy feat with a long list of development languages involved. To make the right choice, you need to understand your development needs and the type of application you are looking to develop. With vision in hand, you can select the development that goes in line with your development requirements.

Is it right to hire developers in India to develop mobile applications?

If you do not have a dedicated team of developers to execute application development that speaks for your business, getting on the decision to hire developers in India is an ideal choice. With expert assistance in the play, you can develop next level applications that enhance end user experience.

Free

Distraction-free reading. No ads.

Organize your knowledge with lists and highlights.

Tell your story. Find your audience.

Membership

Read member-only stories

Support writers you read most

Earn money for your writing

Listen to audio narrations

Read offline with the Medium app

Nerd For Tech
Nerd For Tech

Published in Nerd For Tech

NFT is an Educational Media House. Our mission is to bring the invaluable knowledge and experiences of experts from all over the world to the novice. To know more about us, visit https://www.nerdfortech.org/.

Lena Charles
Lena Charles

Written by Lena Charles

Every once in a while, a new technology, an old problem, and a big idea turn into an innovation. https://www.hiddenbrains.com/

Responses (1)

What are your thoughts?

The content is so enlightening.